2012 BMW 528I used buying checklist

Test for the problems owners report most

The most reported problems of this model year, with what to look for on the test drive.

• Engine stalls while driving27 owner complaints, usually around 83,000 miles

  Start the engine cold and listen for knocking or ticking. Check for warning lights, oil leaks and a low oil level, and ask how often oil had to be topped up.

• Engine failure15 owner complaints, usually around 83,000 miles

  Start the engine cold and listen for knocking or ticking. Check for warning lights, oil leaks and a low oil level, and ask how often oil had to be topped up.

• Fuel pump failure11 owner complaints, usually around 70,000 miles

  Watch for fuel smells, hard starting and the check engine light, and make sure the fuel gauge works.

Make sure these recalls were done

Recall repairs are free at any dealer of the brand. Ask the seller for proof, or have a dealer check the VIN.

• Electrical systemRecall number 24V608000, Aug 13, 2024
• Fuel system, gasolineRecall number 16V746000, Oct 17, 2016
• Service brakes, hydraulicRecall number 14V627000, Oct 7, 2014
• Service brakes, hydraulicRecall number 13V454000, Sep 26, 2013

Service bulletins worth asking about

Repair instructions the maker sent to dealers for known problems. Ask whether any of these repairs were done.

• The electrical system of BMW vehicles has been subject to an ongoing development process over the last few...Jan 11, 2024
• Engine will crank but not startDec 20, 2023
• After programming the head unit (HU-H2), activating the FSC (German word Freischaltcode) Enabling Codes...May 1, 2023
• The Headunit High (HU-H), also called NBT, began replacing the Car Information Computer (CIC) on certain...May 1, 2022
• Component specific limited warranty extensionMay 1, 2022
• This bulletin outlines the procedure for checking the engine timing chains for wear, and should be...Mar 1, 2022

Before you pay

• Decode the VIN and make sure it matches the title, the registration and the car itself.
• Get a vehicle history report to check for accidents, salvage or flood titles and odometer problems.
• Ask for service records, especially oil changes and any transmission fluid service.
• Start the car from cold, and drive it at city and highway speeds for at least 20 minutes.
• Have an independent mechanic inspect the car before you sign anything.